European Union (EU)
1. CEN e phatlalatsa Amendment 3 ho EN 71-7 "Finger Paints"
Ka Mmesa 2020, European Committee for Standardization (CEN) e phatlalalitse EN 71-7:2014+A3:2020, tekanyetso e ncha ea polokeho ea lintho tsa ho bapala bakeng sa lipente tsa menoana.Ho latela EN 71-7: 2014 + A3: 2020, maemo ana e tla ba tekanyetso ea naha pele ho Mphalane 2020, 'me maemo afe kapa afe a hanyetsanang a naha a tla hlakoloa ka letsatsi lena haufinyane.Hang ha maemo a amoheloa ke Khomishene ea Europe (EC) mme a phatlalatsoa ho Official Journal of the European Union (OJEU), ho lebelletsoe hore a lumellane le Toy Safety Directive 2009/48/EC (TSD).
2. EU e laola lik'hemik'hale tsa PFOA tlas'a POP Recast Regulation
Ka la 15 Phuptjane 2020, European Union (EU) e phatlalalitse Regulation (EU) 2020/784 ho fetola Karolo ea A ea Annex I ho Regulation (EU) 2019/1021 mabapi le litšila tse sa feleng tsa organic (POP recast) ho kenyelletsa perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) , matsoai a eona le lintho tse amanang le PFOA tse nang le litokollo tse itseng mabapi le tšebeliso ea lipakeng kapa litlhaloso tse ling.Litokollo bakeng sa tšebeliso e le li-intermediate kapa litšebeliso tse ling tse khethehileng le tsona li kenyelelitsoe melaong ea POP.Tokiso e ncha e qalile ho sebetsa ka la 4 Phupu 2020.
3. Ka 2021, ECHA e thehile database ea EU SCIP
Ho tloha ka la 5 Pherekhong 2021, lik'hamphani tse fanang ka lingoliloeng 'marakeng oa EU li hloka ho fana ka database ea SCIP ka tlhahisoleseling mabapi le lintho tse nang le lintho tsa Lenane la Bakhethoa tse nang le boima bo fetang 0.1% ka boima ba 'mele (w/w).
4. EU e ntlafalitse palo ea SVHCs Lethathamong la Bakhethoa ho ba 209
Ka la 25 Phuptjane 2020, European Chemicals Agency (ECHA) e kentse li-SVHC tse ncha tse 'ne Lenaneng la Bakhethoa.Keketso ea li-SVHC tse ncha e tlisa kakaretso ea lenane la Bakhethoa ho 209. Ka la 1 Loetse 2020, ECHA e ile ea etsa lipuisano tsa sechaba ka lintho tse peli tse neng li reretsoe ho kenngoa lethathamong la lintho tse tšoenyang haholo (SVHCs) .Puisano ena ea sechaba e felile ka la 16 Mphalane 2020.
5. EU e matlafatsa moeli oa ho falla ha aluminium linthong tsa ho bapala
European Union e lokolitse Directive (EU) 2019/1922 ka la 19 Pulungoana 2019, e ileng ea eketsa moeli oa ho falla ha aluminium mefuteng eohle e meraro ea lisebelisoa tsa ho bapala ka 2.5.Moeli o mocha o qalile ho sebetsa ka la 20 Motšeanong 2021.
6. EU e thibela formaldehyde linthong tse ling tsa ho bapala
European Union e lokolitse Directive (EU) 2019/1929 ka la 20 Pulungoana 2019 ho thibela formaldehyde linthong tse ling tsa ho bapala ho Annex II ho TSD.Molao o mocha o hlakisa mefuta e meraro ea maemo a thibelo ea formaldehyde: ho falla, mesi le litaba.Thibelo ena e qalile ho sebetsa ka la 21 Motšeanong 2021.
7. EU e nchafatsa hape Melao ea POPs
Ka Phato 18, 2020, Komisi ea Europe e ile ea lokolla Melao ea Tumello (EU) 2020/1203 le (EU) 2020/1204, e fetolang Melaoana ea Persistent Organic Pollutants (POPs) (EU) 2019/1021 Appendix I, Karolo ea Asese. bakeng sa perfluorooctane sulfonic acid le derivatives ea eona (PFOS), le tlatsetso ea lithibelo ho dicofol (Dicofol).Tokiso e qalile ho sebetsa ka la 7 Loetse 2020.
Amerika
New York State e fetola molao oa "Chefo ea lik'hemik'hale lihlahisoa tsa bana".
Ka la 3 Mmesa, 2020, 'Musisi oa New York State o ile a amohela A9505B (bili ea molekane S7505B).Bili ena e fetola karolo ea 9 ho Temana ea 37 ea Molao oa Paballo ea Tikoloho, e kenyeletsang lik'hemik'hale tse chefo lihlahisoa tsa bana.Litokiso tsa molao oa New York State oa "Lik'hemik'hale tse Chefo lihlahisoa tsa bana" li kenyelletsa ho hlophisa bocha moralo oa taolo bakeng sa Lefapha la Paballo ea Tikoloho (DEC) ho khetha lik'hemik'hale tse amehang (CoCs) le lik'hemik'hale tse tlang pele haholo (HPCs), hammoho le ho theha. lekgotla la polokeho ya dihlahiswa tsa bana ho etsa dikgothaletso mabapi le HPC Phetoho ena e ntjha (Kgaolo ya 756 ya melao ya 2019) e qalile ho sebetsa ka Hlakubele 2020.
US State of Maine e amohela PFOS e le ntho ea lik'hemik'hale e tsebisitsoeng lingolong tsa bana
Lefapha la Maine la Tšireletso ea Tikoloho (DEP) le lokollotse ka Phupu, 2020 Khaolo e ncha ea 890 ho holisa lenane la eona la lintho tsa bohlokoa tsa lik'hemik'hale, le re "perfluorooctane sulfonic acid le matsoai a eona e le lik'hemik'hale tse tlang pele mme e hloka ho tlaleha lihlahisoa tsa bana tse nang le PFOS kapa matsoai a eona.Ho latela khaolo ena e ncha, bahlahisi le barekisi ba mekhahlelo e itseng ea lihlahisoa tsa bana tse nang le li-PFO tse kentsoeng ka boomo kapa matsoai a eona a tlameha ho tlalehela DEP nakong ea matsatsi a 180 ho tloha ka letsatsi la tšebetso la tokiso.Molao ona o mocha o qalile ho sebetsa ka la 28 Phupu 2020. Nako ea ho qetela ea tlaleho e ne e le la 24 Pherekhong 2021. Haeba sehlahisoa se laoloang sa bana se qala ho rekisoa ka mor'a la 24 Pherekhong 2021, se tlameha ho tsebisoa matsatsing a 30 ka mor'a hore sehlahisoa se rekisoe.
US State of Vermont e lokolla Melao ea morao-rao ea Lik'hemik'hale ho Lihlahisoa tsa Bana
Lefapha la Bophelo bo Botle la Vermont United States le tjhaelletse monwana tokiso ya melawana ya phatlalatso ya dikhemikhale tse tshwenyehileng haholo dihlahisweng tsa bana (Khoutu ya Melao ya Vermont: 13-140-077), e qadileng ho sebetsa ka la 1 Loetse 2020.
Australia
Thepa ea Bareki (Libapali tse nang le Limanete) Tekanyetso ea Tšireletseho ea 2020
Australia e lokolitse Consumer Goods (Toys with Magnets) Safety Standard 2020 ka Phato 27, 2020, e nchafatsa maemo a tlamang a polokeho bakeng sa limakete linthong tsa ho bapala.Magnet linthong tsa ho bapala li hlokoa hore li lumellane le litokisetso tse amanang le makenete tse boletsoeng ho e 'ngoe ea litekanyetso tse latelang tsa ho bapala: AS/NZS ISO 8124.1:2019, EN 71-1:2014+A1:2018, ISO 8124-1 :2018 le ASTM F963 -17.Tekanyetso e ncha ea tšireletso ea makenete e qalile ho sebetsa ka la 28 Phato 2020, ka nako ea phetoho ea selemo se le seng.
Tekanyetso ea Tšireletseho ea Thepa ea Bareki (Libapali tsa Metsing) ea 2020
Australia e lokolotse Melao ea Tšireletso ea Consumer Goods (Aquatic Toys) 2020 ka Phuptjane 11, 2020. Lintho tsa ho bapala tsa metsing li hlokoa hore li lumellane le litlhoko tsa sebopeho sa leibole ea temoso le lipehelo tse amanang le metsi tse boletsoeng ho e 'ngoe ea litekanyetso tse latelang tsa ho bapala: AS/NZS ISO 8124.1 :2019 le ISO 8124-1:2018.Ka la 11 Phuptjane 2022, lintho tsa ho bapala tsa metsing li tlameha ho ipapisa le Consumer Product Safety Standard bakeng sa lintho tsa ho bapala tse phaphametseng le lintho tsa ho bapala tsa metsing (Consumer Protection Notice Nº 2 of 2009) kapa e 'ngoe ea melaoana e mecha ea lintho tsa ho bapala tsa metsing.Ho tloha ka la 12 Phuptjane 2022, lintho tsa ho bapala tsa metsing li tlameha ho ipapisa le Melao e ncha ea Ts'ireletso ea Libapali tsa Metsing.
Maemo a Tšireletseho a Thepa ea Bareki (Projectile Toys) 2020
Australia e lokolotse Melao ea Tšireletso ea Consumer Goods (Projectile Toys) 2020 ka Phuptjane 11, 2020. Lintho tsa ho bapala tsa projectile li tlameha ho lumellana le litlhoko tsa leibole ea temoso le lipehelo tse amanang le projectile tse boletsoeng ho e 'ngoe ea maemo a latelang a lipapali: AS/NZS ISO 8124.1:2019 , EN 71-1: 2014 + A1: 2018, ISO 8124-1: 2018 le ASTM F963-17.Ka la 11 Phuptjane 2022, libapalisoa tsa projectile li tlameha ho ipapisa le Consumer Product Safety Standard for Children's Projectile Toys (Consumer Protection Notice Nº 16 of 2010) kapa o mong oa melaoana e mecha ea toy toy.Ho tloha ka la 12 Phuptjane 2022, lintho tsa ho bapala tsa projectile li tlameha ho ikamahanya le Projectile Toys Safety Standard e ncha.
Brazil
Brazil e lokolotse Ordinance Nº 217 (June 18, 2020)
Brazil e lokolotse Ordinance Nº 217 (June 18, 2020) ka la 24 Phuptjane, 2020. 563 (la 29 Tšitoe, 2016) mabapi le Litlhoko tsa Tekolo ea Taolo ea Theknoloji le Tumellano ea Lipapali.Tokiso e ncha e qalile ho sebetsa ka la 24 Phuptjane 2020. Japane
Japane
Japane e lokolla ntlafatso ea boraro ea Toy Safety Standard ST 2016
Japane e lokolla ntlafatso ea boraro ea Toy Safety Standard ST 2016, e ntlafalitsoeng haholo Karolo ea 1 mabapi le lithapo, litlhoko tsa acoustic le lisebelisoa tse atolositsoeng.Tokiso e qalile ho sebetsa ka la 1 Phuptjane 2020.
ISO, Mokhatlo oa Machaba oa Boemo
ISO 8124.1:2018+A1:2020+A2:2020
Ka Phuptjane 2020, ISO 8124-1 e ile ea ntlafatsoa 'me ha eketsoa liphetolelo tse peli.Tse ling tsa litlhokahalo tse nchafalitsoeng li ama lintho tsa ho bapala tse fofang, ho kopanya lintho tsa ho bapala le lisebelisoa tse atolositsoeng.Sepheo e ne e le ho hokahanya le ho latela litlhoko tse amehang tsa litekanyetso tse peli tsa ho bapala EN71-1 le ASTM F963.
Nako ea poso: Jul-09-2021